A Big Green Egg (BGE) grills, smokes, roasts, and bakes, all in one ceramic cooker. That range is what sets it apart from a standard gas or charcoal grill, and it’s why the brand has such a loyal following among backyard cooks. Whether you already own one or you’re deciding if it’s worth the investment, here is everything it can do, which size fits your household, and how to get the most out of it.
Key Takeaways
- A Big Green Egg is a ceramic kamado-style cooker that grills, smokes, roasts, and bakes in one unit.
- Its thick ceramic shell holds heat far more efficiently than metal, so it uses less fuel than a typical grill for the same cook.
- Sizes range from Mini to 2XLarge; most families of four to six do best with a Large.
- A convEGGtor is the key accessory for indirect cooking, which unlocks roasting and baking.
- The Big Green Egg is one of the most popular ways to cook a whole Thanksgiving turkey, using indirect heat and a food thermometer for safety.
What Makes a Big Green Egg Different
A Big Green Egg is a ceramic kamado-style cooker, not a standard gas or charcoal grill. Its thick ceramic shell holds heat far more efficiently than metal. That means it can hit high searing temperatures, hold a low and steady temperature for hours, or land anywhere in between. This range is what lets one cooker handle grilling, smoking, roasting, and baking without swapping equipment.
The ceramic construction also makes the BGE more fuel-efficient than a typical grill. Very little heat escapes through the walls. A single load of lump charcoal can sustain a long, low smoke for eight hours or more, and the same load can often be closed down and reused for a second cook later.
Choosing the Right Size

Big Green Egg cookers come in several sizes. Picking the right one comes down to how many people you typically cook for and how much space you have.
- Mini and MiniMax: best for a couple, a small patio, or a portable second cooker for tailgating and camping
- Small and Medium: a good fit for condo patios or smaller households cooking for two to four
- Large: the most popular size, and the right choice for most families of four to six who want room for a whole chicken or a rack of ribs without buying more grill than they need
- XLarge and 2XLarge: built for entertaining, with enough surface area to smoke multiple racks of ribs or two turkeys side by side
If you’re unsure, sizing up slightly is usually the safer call. A larger BGE can always cook a small meal. A smaller one will struggle if you want to smoke for a crowd.
Four Ways to Cook on Your Big Green Egg
Grilling. For high-heat, direct-flame cooking, the Big Green Egg sears steaks, pork chops, burgers, and seafood with a char you won’t get from a standard gas grill. The ceramic surface holds heat so consistently that food develops a flavorful crust without drying out inside. Because the BGE can climb well above 700°F, it’s also one of the better options on the market for a proper steakhouse-style sear.
Smoking. At low, steady temperatures, the Big Green Egg’s insulating ceramic makes it an excellent smoker for ribs, brisket, pulled pork, chicken wings, and salmon. The BGE holds temperature so precisely, often within a few degrees for hours at a stretch, that you can smoke overnight without constant adjustment. A few chunks of hickory, cherry, or applewood added to the charcoal build real smoke flavor without needing a dedicated smoker box.
Roasting. With a convEGGtor in place to create indirect heat, the Big Green Egg roasts a whole turkey, a rack of lamb, a beef tenderloin, or a whole chicken with the kind of even, juicy results you’d expect from a dedicated oven, plus the smoky depth you only get outdoors. Because the ceramic body traps moisture better than a metal oven, roasted meats often come out noticeably juicier.
Baking. Once you switch to indirect heat, the BGE becomes an outdoor oven capable of holding a steady temperature for as long as bread or a casserole needs. Pizza is where it really shines. The ceramic surface and a pizza stone together produce the kind of high, even, retained heat that a home oven can’t match, giving you a crisp, evenly browned crust in just a few minutes. Cookies, cobblers, and other desserts also do well, especially with a light kiss of smoke from the fuel underneath.
A Big Green Egg Thanksgiving Turkey
One of the most popular uses for a Big Green Egg is cooking the Thanksgiving turkey. Using the convEGGtor for indirect heat, the BGE roasts a turkey with crisp skin and a juicy interior, and it frees up your kitchen oven for sides at the same time. Plan on roughly 12 to 15 minutes per pound at 325°F to 350°F.
Always cook poultry to a minimum internal temperature of 165°F, measured with a food thermometer in the thickest part of the thigh, away from the bone. This is the safe minimum internal temperature recommended by the U.S. Department of Agriculture for all poultry, whole or ground. Let the turkey rest for at least 20 to 30 minutes before carving. The temperature will hold steady and the juices will redistribute, which makes for a more tender bird.
Getting Started or Upgrading Your Setup
If you’re new to the Big Green Egg, a convEGGtor is the first accessory worth adding, since it unlocks roasting and baking. From there, a nest or table makes the BGE easier to move and cook around, a pizza stone opens up baking, and quality wood chips and chunks let you customize smoke flavor by dish. Hickory and mesquite give a bold, heavier smoke. Applewood and cherry are lighter and a little sweeter.
A digital temperature controller is worth considering if you plan to do a lot of long, unattended smokes. It lets you dial in a target temperature and walk away without checking the vents every hour.
Litehouse Pools & Spas carries Big Green Egg cookers in every size, along with convEGGtors, nests, pizza stones, and wood chips and chunks, across our Northeast Ohio and Erie, PA showrooms. For more grilling inspiration once your BGE is set up, check out our collection of grilling recipe ideas.
Frequently Asked Questions
What can you cook on a Big Green Egg?
A Big Green Egg grills, smokes, roasts, and bakes. Its ceramic body holds steady temperatures from a wide-open high-heat sear to a low-and-slow overnight smoke, so one cooker can handle burgers, whole turkeys, ribs, pizza, and bread without swapping equipment.
Is a Big Green Egg the same as a smoker?
A Big Green Egg can function as a smoker, but it isn’t limited to smoking. Because it holds heat so efficiently, it also works as a high-heat grill, a roasting oven, and a baking oven, all in the same ceramic cooker.
Can you cook a whole turkey on a Big Green Egg?
Yes. The Big Green Egg’s steady, insulated heat makes it well suited to roasting a whole turkey. Always use a food thermometer and cook poultry to a minimum internal temperature of 165°F, as recommended by the USDA, before removing it from the heat.
Do you need special accessories to use a Big Green Egg?
A convEGGtor is the main accessory for indirect cooking, such as roasting or baking. It shields food from direct flame so the EGG functions like a convection oven, which is especially useful for turkey, bread, and pizza.
What size Big Green Egg should you buy?
For most families of four to six, a Large Big Green Egg offers the best balance of cooking space and fuel efficiency. Smaller households or condo patios often do well with a Medium or Small, while anyone regularly cooking for a crowd should look at the XLarge.
How long does charcoal last in a Big Green Egg?
Because the ceramic shell holds heat so efficiently, a Big Green Egg uses noticeably less charcoal than a standard kettle grill for the same cook. A single load of lump charcoal can sustain a long, low smoke for eight hours or more.
One Grill To Do It All
A Big Green Egg earns its reputation because it replaces four pieces of equipment with one: a grill, a smoker, a roasting oven, and a baking oven, all built into a single ceramic cooker. Whether you’re deciding on your first BGE or looking to get more use out of one you already own, picking the right size and the right accessories makes all the difference.
Visit your nearest Litehouse Pools & Spas showroom in Northeast Ohio or Erie, PA to see the Big Green Egg in person and talk through which setup fits how you cook.